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The Northwest Territories intergovernmental agreement (NWIGA) is a critical piece of legislation that plays a significant role in the governance and management of the territory. The agreement is an agreement among the governments of the Northwest Territories, Canada, the Northwest Territories and the Inuit organizations. It was signed in 1984 and renewed in 2005. The agreement sets out the responsibilities of each level of government and provides a framework for cooperation and collaboration in the management of the territory`s resources.

One of the primary objectives of the NWIGA is to enable the people and governments of the Northwest Territories to assume greater control over their land, resources, and economic development. The agreement recognizes and respects the rights of Indigenous people and their cultures and provides for the participation of Indigenous people in the governance of the territory.

The NWIGA also plays a crucial role in environmental management. The agreement includes provisions for the protection and conservation of the territory`s ecosystems and biodiversity. It also sets out guidelines for the management and use of natural resources, including water, wildlife, and forestry.

In addition to its role in governance and resource management, the NWIGA is also essential for economic development in the Northwest Territories. The agreement provides a framework for cooperation between the government and Indigenous peoples in economic development initiatives, including the development of infrastructure, tourism, and resource development projects.

An important aspect of the NWIGA is the role it plays in building relationships between the different levels of government and Indigenous peoples. The agreement provides a platform for consultation, cooperation, and partnership between the governments and Indigenous peoples. This helps to build trust and foster understanding between different groups and promotes greater collaboration in decision-making processes.

In summary, the Northwest Territories intergovernmental agreement is an essential tool for governance, resource management, economic development, and building relationships in the Northwest Territories. By setting out a framework for cooperation and collaboration between different levels of government and Indigenous peoples, the NWIGA helps to ensure that the interests of all parties are represented and that decisions are made in the best interests of the people and the territory.